Throughout the 20th century, the United States was led by various presidents, each contributing to the nation’s history and shaping its direction. Here is a list of the American presidents who served during the 20th century along with their respective terms of office:

20th Century American Presidents

1. William McKinley (1897–1901) – McKinley served as the 25th President of the United States. He was assassinated in September 1901, during his second term, and was succeeded by his Vice President, Theodore Roosevelt.

2. Theodore Roosevelt (1901–1909) – Roosevelt, often referred to as Teddy Roosevelt, became the 26th President after McKinley’s assassination. He is known for his progressive policies and conservation efforts.

3. William Howard Taft (1909–1913) – Taft served as the 27th President and is the only person to have served as both President and Chief Justice of the United States.

4. Woodrow Wilson (1913–1921) – Wilson, a Democrat, was the 28th President. He led the country through World War I and played a key role in the establishment of the League of Nations.

5. Warren G. Harding (1921–1923) – Harding, a Republican, served as the 29th President. His presidency was marred by scandals, including the infamous Teapot Dome scandal.

6. Calvin Coolidge (1923–1929) – Coolidge, also a Republican, served as the 30th President. He is known for his advocacy of small government and tax cuts.

7. Herbert Hoover (1929–1933) – Hoover, a Republican, was the 31st President. His presidency coincided with the onset of the Great Depression, and he faced criticism for his handling of the economic crisis.

8. Franklin D. Roosevelt (1933–1945) – Roosevelt, a Democrat, was the 32nd President and the only president to be elected to four terms. He led the country through the Great Depression and World War II, implementing the New Deal to combat economic hardship.

9. Harry S. Truman (1945–1953) – Truman, a Democrat, succeeded Roosevelt upon his death and served as the 33rd President. He made the decision to drop atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, effectively ending World War II.

10. Dwight D. Eisenhower (1953–1961) – Eisenhower, a Republican and a five-star general during World War II, served as the 34th President. He focused on maintaining stability during the Cold War era.

11. John F. Kennedy (1961–1963) – Kennedy, a Democrat, was the 35th President and the youngest president elected to office. His presidency was cut short by assassination in November 1963.

12. Lyndon B. Johnson (1963–1969) – Johnson, a Democrat, succeeded Kennedy and served as the 36th President. He signed into law significant civil rights legislation and escalated U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War.

13. Richard Nixon (1969–1974) – Nixon, a Republican, was the 37th President. His presidency ended with his resignation amid the Watergate scandal, making him the only president to resign from office.

14. Gerald Ford (1974–1977) – Ford, a Republican, succeeded Nixon and served as the 38th President. He became president without being elected to the office, as he was appointed Vice President after Spiro Agnew’s resignation and later became President following Nixon’s resignation.

15. Jimmy Carter (1977–1981) – Carter, a Democrat, was the 39th President. His presidency faced challenges such as the Iranian Revolution and the hostage crisis.

16. Ronald Reagan (1981–1989) – Reagan, a Republican, served as the 40th President. He implemented conservative economic policies known as Reaganomics and played a key role in ending the Cold War.

17. George H. W. Bush (1989–1993) – Bush, a Republican, was the 41st President. He led the country through the end of the Cold War and the Gulf War.

18. Bill Clinton (1993–2001) – Clinton, a Democrat, served as the 42nd President. His presidency oversaw economic prosperity and welfare reform but was also marked by scandal, including his impeachment.

19. George W. Bush (2001–2009) – Bush, a Republican, was the 43rd President. His presidency was defined by the September 11 terrorist attacks and the subsequent War on Terror.

These are the presidents who led the United States through the 20th century, each leaving their own mark on the nation’s history.